In today’s work environment, organizational culture is emerging as one of the most pressing challenges for HR professionals. Recent studies have shown that employee happiness is declining, and culture plays a significant role in this downward trend. BambooHR’s Employee Happiness Index reported the lowest happiness score for the second quarter of 2024 since May of 2020. 

The cultural climate within companies is more critical than ever, yet many organizations are struggling with how to cultivate and maintain a positive workplace culture. HR Dive’s Identity of HR 2024 survey found that, according to HR professionals, culture is the biggest challenge – even more challenging than hiring and budget constraints. 

Why is Culture Such a Big Challenge? 

  • Lack of Engagement: A toxic or disengaged culture can lead to declining employee satisfaction and loyalty. Today’s workers have expressed that they feel disconnected from their company’s mission and values, especially in larger organizations where individual contributions can be overlooked. 
  • Remote and Hybrid Workforces: The shift to remote and hybrid work models has further complicated cultural cohesion. In many cases, communication breaks down, and employees feel isolated, which erodes trust and a sense of belonging. 
  • Diverse Expectations: Different generations and demographics have varying expectations for workplace culture, making it difficult for HR to create a one-size-fits-all solution. Gen Z, for example, often values flexibility and work-life balance, while older generations might prioritize stability and long-term benefits.  
  • Declining Happiness and Retention: The connection between culture and employee happiness is clear. Unhappy workers can lead to high turnover rates. A 2024 “State of Career” research report from Right Management emphasized that while higher wages and benefits are important, they are not enough to retain employees if the company culture is lacking. 

How Companies Can Improve Culture 

Culture change does not happen overnight. An important first step is for the organization to identify the type of culture they are working toward. Then, employers can collect data and assess their progress through employee surveys and employee engagement initiatives. 

  1. Foster Open Communication: Encourage open lines of communication between employees and leadership. This ensures that employees feel heard and valued. Effective communication about expectations and company goals helps to increase engagement and employee satisfaction. 
  2. Belonging: Building a culture of inclusivity where every employee feels they belong is key. Companies can do this by offering diversity training, forming employee resource groups (ERGs), and creating opportunities for cross-departmental collaboration. 
  3. Prioritize Mental Health: Support mental health initiatives in the workplace, especially as worker burnout and stress are at all-time highs. Flexible work policies, access to counseling services, and fostering work-life balance can go a long way in improving employee morale. 
  4. Recognize and Reward Employees: Recognition is a powerful motivator. Regularly acknowledging employee achievements—both big and small—can strengthen engagement and loyalty. Even simple gestures of appreciation can foster a sense of belonging and trust. 
  5. Developing Leaders & Managers: Leadership plays a crucial role in setting the tone for workplace culture. Leaders model the values they want to see across the organization. A company culture that thrives on transparency, accountability, and trust starts at the top. 

Final Thoughts 

Building and maintaining a positive company culture is an ongoing challenge, but it is essential for improving employee happiness, engagement, and retention. HR professionals need to prioritize strategies that promote a supportive culture—one that adapts to the changing needs of today’s workforce. As the data shows, addressing culture head-on is no longer a “nice-to-have” but a must for any organization looking to thrive in the future. 

Employer Services Corporation provides clients with guidance on employee engagement and workplace culture. Contact us for more information on how ESC can support your business.